Final Bibliography

Works Cited

Forman, Murray. "'Represent': Race, Space and Place in Rap Music." Popular Music 19.1 (2000): 65

       95. JSTOR. Web. 17 Dec. 2012. 

Henderson, E. A. "Black Nationalism and Rap Music." Journal of Black Studies 26.3 (1996): 308-39.

       JSTOR. Web. 17 Dec. 2012. 

Ibrahim, Awad El Karim M. "Becoming Black: Rap and Hip-Hop, Race, Gender, Identity, and the

       Politics of ESL Learning." TESOL Quarterly 33.3 (1999): 349-69. JSTOR. Web. 17 Dec. 2012. 

Jal, Emmanuel. Telephone interview. November 2, 2012.

Perry 2008.

Sullivan, Rachel E. "Rap and Race: It's Got a Nice Beat, but What about the Message?" Journal of 

       Black Studies 33.5 (2003): 605-22. JSTOR. Web. 17 Dec. 2012.